By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. 2000), and Emma (b. Mary Lou Retton (born January 24, 1968) is a retired American gymnast. Get kids back-to-school ready with Expedition: Learn! In contrast to the fluttering, balletic movements then popular in floor-event performance, Retton’s revolutionary style exhibited speed, accuracy, and power and transformed women’s gymnastics.

[21], During the 1990s, Retton worked as a spokeswoman for the US drugstore chain Revco, appearing in advertisements for it.

This article was most recently revised and updated by, Olympic.org - Biography of Mary Lou Retton, The West Virginia Encyclopedia - Biography of Mary Lou Retton, U S Gymnast Hall of Fame - Biography of Mary Lou Retton, International Gymnastics Hall of Fame - Biography of Mary Lou Retton, Mary Lou Retton - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up), International Gymnastics Hall of Fame (1997). In 1985 she became the first gymnast to be inducted into the U.S. Olympic Hall of Fame. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. She then decided to move to Houston, Texas, to train under Romanians Béla and Márta Károlyi, who had coached Nadia Comăneci before their defection to the United States. Now she's going for platnum. Legal. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Retton was born with hip dysplasia, a condition that her years as a competitive gymnast aggravated. [14] Retton won the all-around gold medal by 0.05 points, beating Szabo and becoming the first American to receive the all-around gold medal. When the Protecting Young Victims from Sexual Abuse and Safe Sport Authorization of 2017[28] was introduced to the 115th Congress, she and other members of USA Gymnastics met with the bill sponsor, Senator Dianne Feinstein, with the aim of convincing her to drop the bill. Soon after the Los Angeles Games, Retton retired from competition and became a motivational speaker and a television commentator. Mary Lou Retton is an American gymnast who trained with Romanian coach Bela Karolyi and won the American Cup and the U.S. Nationals. Reviews. ")[6] Her father, Ronnie, operated a coal-industry transportation equipment business. ", Knots Landing: Season 13, Episode 15 "Letting Go" (23 January 1992), Baywatch: Season 4, Episode 11 The Child Inside (22 Nov. 1993), An Evening at the Improv: Season 14, Episode 11 (3 February 1994), Olympic Champion Mary Lou Retton Stars In New PBS Television Series Mary Lou's Flip Flop Shop, "Celebrating Every '80s Reference in That RadioShack Super Bowl Commercial", Where Are They Now? [15] She retired in 1986. She executed the exceptionally difficult Tsukahara vault—a twisting layout back somersault—flawlessly, winning the gold. Sitting next to the lady in the red blouse who is bidding], This page was last edited on 23 August 2020, at 20:16. Retton, 51, looked proud as could be of her daughter as she watched her perform in video captured from the Texas event. This consisted of a transition (front flip) from low- to high-bar, resulting in the gymnast perched or "sitting" on top of the high bar. She was coached by Gary Rafaloski. She is a frequent analyst for televised gymnastics and attended The University of Texas at Austin after the Olympics. After experiencing increased pain from the condition, she underwent hip replacement surgery on her left hip in her middle thirties.

[13] She recovered just in time for this most prestigious of tournaments, and in the competition, which was boycotted by the Soviet bloc nations except for Romania, Retton was engaged in a close battle with Ecaterina Szabo of Romania for the all-around gold medal. At the boycotted 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, she won a gold medal in the individual all-around competition, as well as two silver medals and two bronze medals. At the same Olympics, Retton won four additional medals: silver in the team competition and the horse vault, and bronze in the floor exercise and uneven bars. Retton began studying dance and acrobatics at age four, starting gymnastics training a year later. [17], Retton was elected to the National Italian American Sports Hall of Fame in 1992. Mary Lou Retton (born January 24, 1968) is a retired American gymnast. [2] Her performance made her one of the most popular athletes in the United States. Help Get directions, reviews and information for Mary Lou Retton … [16], Retton's hometown, Fairmont, West Virginia, named a road and a park in the town after her. [10] Together they have four daughters: Shayla (b. [27], Retton was thrust back into the spotlight when the USA Gymnastics sex abuse scandal hit the news in 2017. [20], In 1997, Retton was inducted into the International Gymnastics Hall of Fame.

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She attended Fairmont Senior High School, but did not graduate. (The original family name was "Rotunda.

By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. 2000), and Emma (b. Mary Lou Retton (born January 24, 1968) is a retired American gymnast. Get kids back-to-school ready with Expedition: Learn! In contrast to the fluttering, balletic movements then popular in floor-event performance, Retton’s revolutionary style exhibited speed, accuracy, and power and transformed women’s gymnastics.

[21], During the 1990s, Retton worked as a spokeswoman for the US drugstore chain Revco, appearing in advertisements for it.

This article was most recently revised and updated by, Olympic.org - Biography of Mary Lou Retton, The West Virginia Encyclopedia - Biography of Mary Lou Retton, U S Gymnast Hall of Fame - Biography of Mary Lou Retton, International Gymnastics Hall of Fame - Biography of Mary Lou Retton, Mary Lou Retton - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up), International Gymnastics Hall of Fame (1997). In 1985 she became the first gymnast to be inducted into the U.S. Olympic Hall of Fame. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. She then decided to move to Houston, Texas, to train under Romanians Béla and Márta Károlyi, who had coached Nadia Comăneci before their defection to the United States. Now she's going for platnum. Legal. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Retton was born with hip dysplasia, a condition that her years as a competitive gymnast aggravated. [14] Retton won the all-around gold medal by 0.05 points, beating Szabo and becoming the first American to receive the all-around gold medal. When the Protecting Young Victims from Sexual Abuse and Safe Sport Authorization of 2017[28] was introduced to the 115th Congress, she and other members of USA Gymnastics met with the bill sponsor, Senator Dianne Feinstein, with the aim of convincing her to drop the bill. Soon after the Los Angeles Games, Retton retired from competition and became a motivational speaker and a television commentator. Mary Lou Retton is an American gymnast who trained with Romanian coach Bela Karolyi and won the American Cup and the U.S. Nationals. Reviews. ")[6] Her father, Ronnie, operated a coal-industry transportation equipment business. ", Knots Landing: Season 13, Episode 15 "Letting Go" (23 January 1992), Baywatch: Season 4, Episode 11 The Child Inside (22 Nov. 1993), An Evening at the Improv: Season 14, Episode 11 (3 February 1994), Olympic Champion Mary Lou Retton Stars In New PBS Television Series Mary Lou's Flip Flop Shop, "Celebrating Every '80s Reference in That RadioShack Super Bowl Commercial", Where Are They Now? [15] She retired in 1986. She executed the exceptionally difficult Tsukahara vault—a twisting layout back somersault—flawlessly, winning the gold. Sitting next to the lady in the red blouse who is bidding], This page was last edited on 23 August 2020, at 20:16. Retton, 51, looked proud as could be of her daughter as she watched her perform in video captured from the Texas event. This consisted of a transition (front flip) from low- to high-bar, resulting in the gymnast perched or "sitting" on top of the high bar. She was coached by Gary Rafaloski. She is a frequent analyst for televised gymnastics and attended The University of Texas at Austin after the Olympics. After experiencing increased pain from the condition, she underwent hip replacement surgery on her left hip in her middle thirties.

[13] She recovered just in time for this most prestigious of tournaments, and in the competition, which was boycotted by the Soviet bloc nations except for Romania, Retton was engaged in a close battle with Ecaterina Szabo of Romania for the all-around gold medal. At the boycotted 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, she won a gold medal in the individual all-around competition, as well as two silver medals and two bronze medals. At the same Olympics, Retton won four additional medals: silver in the team competition and the horse vault, and bronze in the floor exercise and uneven bars. Retton began studying dance and acrobatics at age four, starting gymnastics training a year later. [17], Retton was elected to the National Italian American Sports Hall of Fame in 1992. Mary Lou Retton (born January 24, 1968) is a retired American gymnast. [2] Her performance made her one of the most popular athletes in the United States. Help Get directions, reviews and information for Mary Lou Retton … [16], Retton's hometown, Fairmont, West Virginia, named a road and a park in the town after her. [10] Together they have four daughters: Shayla (b. [27], Retton was thrust back into the spotlight when the USA Gymnastics sex abuse scandal hit the news in 2017. [20], In 1997, Retton was inducted into the International Gymnastics Hall of Fame.

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